Soo Koobid
Iyada oo la xoojinayo kalluumeysiga biyaha iyo baahida sii kordheysa ee ilaalinta deegaanka badda, hababka la socodka tayada biyaha ee dhaqameed ma dabooli karaan shuruudaha waqtiga-dhabta ah, ee cabbirro badan leh. Warqaddani si nidaamsan ayay u baareysaa mabaadi'da tignoolajiyada iyo qiimaha codsiga ee dareemayaasha tayada biyaha ee cabbirro badan leh ee sabbaynaya ee kanaallada kalluumeysiga biyaha macaan iyo deegaannada badda. Iyada oo loo marayo tijaabooyin isbarbardhig ah, faa'iidooyinka waxqabadka ee la socodka xuduudaha muhiimka ah sida oksijiinta milmay, pH, wasakhda, iyo socodka ayaa la xaqiijiyay. Intaa waxaa dheer, isku-darka tignoolajiyada IoT ee nidaamyada la socodka caqliga leh ayaa laga wada hadlay. Daraasadaha kiisaska waxay muujinayaan in tignoolajiyadani ay yareyso waqtiga jawaab celinta tayada biyaha 83% waxayna yareysaa dhacdooyinka cudurrada kalluumeysiga 42%, iyadoo bixineysa taageero farsamo oo la isku halleyn karo oo loogu talagalay kalluumeysiga casriga ah iyo ilaalinta deegaanka badda.
1. Mabaadi'da Farsamada iyo Qaab-dhismeedka Nidaamka
Nidaamka dareemayaasha cabbiraadaha badan ee sabeynaya wuxuu qaataa naqshad modular ah, oo leh qaybaha asaasiga ah oo ay ku jiraan:
- Darajo Dareeme: Dareemaha oksijiinta ee isku dhafan ee milmay (±0.1 mg/L saxnaanta), elektroodka galaaska pH (±0.01), baaritaanka wadista afar-elektroodka (±1% FS), cutubka kala firdhinta wasakhda (0–4000 NTU).
- Qaab-dhismeedka Sabeynaya: Guryaha polyethylene-ka ee cufnaanta sare leh oo leh koronto qoraxeed iyo kuwa dejiya biyaha hoostooda.
- Gudbinta Xogta: Waxay taageertaa gudbinta laba-qaab ee 4G/BeiDou oo leh soo noqnoqoshada muunad qaadis la hagaajin karo (5 daqiiqo–24 saacadood).
- Nidaamka Nadifaynta Is-nadiifinta: Qalabka ka hortagga biofuleting-ka ee Ultrasonic wuxuu kordhiyaa muddada dayactirka ilaa 180 maalmood.
2. Codsiyada Kanaalada Beeraha Biyaha Macmalka ah
2.1 Xakamaynta Ogsajiinta ee Firfircoon ee Mila
Goobaha beeraha ee Jiangsu ee Macrobrachium rosenbergii, shabakadda dareemayaasha waxay la socotaa isbeddellada DO-ga waqtiga dhabta ah (2.3–8.7 mg/L). Marka heerarku hoos uga dhacaan 4 mg/L, hawo-qaadayaasha ayaa si toos ah u shaqeeya, taasoo yaraynaysa dhacdooyinka hypoxia 76%.
2.2 Hagaajinta Quudinta
Iyadoo la isku xidhayo xogta pH (6.8–8.2) iyo wasakhda (15–120 NTU), waxaa la sameeyay qaab quudin firfircoon, taasoo kor u qaadaysa isticmaalka quudinta 22%.
3. Horumarka laga sameeyay La socodka Deegaanka Badda
3.1 La qabsiga Cusbada
Elektroodhada birta ah ee Titanium-ku waxay ilaaliyaan jawaab celinta toosan (R² = 0.998) ee heerarka milixda ee 5-35 psu, iyadoo <3% xogta lagu arkay tijaabooyinka qafiska badda ee Fujian.
3.2 Algorithm-ka Magdhawga Hirarka
Algorithm-ka aasaasiga ah ee firfircoon wuxuu meesha ka saarayaa faragelinta isbeddellada mowjadaha ee cabbira ammonia nitrogen (0-2 mg/L), taasoo yareyneysa qaladka ilaa ±5% tijaabooyinka estuary-ga Wabiga Qiantang.
4. Xalalka Is-dhexgalka IoT
Qaloocyada xisaabinta geeska ayaa awood u siinaya habaynta xogta maxalliga ah (hoos u dhigista buuqa, ka saarista dibadda), halka aaladaha daruuraha ay taageeraan falanqayn dhinacyo badan leh:
- Khariidadaha kulaylka ee kulaylaha ee meelaha ugu badan ee ubaxa algae
- Moodooyinka LSTM oo saadaalinaya isbeddellada tayada biyaha ee 72-saacadood ah
- Digniinaha APP-ka moobaylka (daahitaanka jawaabta <15 ilbiriqsi)
5. Falanqaynta Kharashka-Faa'iidada
Marka la barbar dhigo muunad qaadashada gacanta ee dhaqameed:
- Kharashyada la socodka ayaa hoos u dhacaya 62% sannadkii
- Cufnaanta xogta ayaa korodhay 400-laab
- Digniinta ubaxa algae ayaa la soo saaray 48 saacadood ka hor
- Heerarka badbaadada ee kaymaha ayaa soo hagaagay ilaa 92.4%
6. Caqabadaha iyo Rajooyinka Mustaqbalka
Xaddidaadaha hadda jira waxaa ka mid ah faragelinta bayoolojiga (gaar ahaan ka sarreeya 28°C) iyo faragelinta xuduudaha isdhaafka ah. Tilmaamaha mustaqbalka waxaa ka mid ah:
- Qalabka dareemayaasha ku salaysan graphene
- Qalabaynta robot-ka biyaha hoostooda ku shaqeeya ee madaxbannaan
- Xaqiijinta xogta ku salaysan Blockchain
Gunaanad
Nidaamyada kormeerka badan ee halbeegyada badan leh ee sabeynaya waxay matalaan boodbood tignoolajiyadeed oo ka bilaabmaya "muunad-qaadis joogto ah" ilaa "dareen joogto ah," oo siinaya taageero muhiim ah kalluumeysiga caqliga leh iyo ilaalinta deegaanka badda. Sannadkii 2023, Wasaaradda Beeraha ee Shiinaha waxay ku dartay aaladaha noocaas ahHeerarka Beeraha Casriga ah ee Beeraha Biyaha, taasoo muujinaysa korsashada mustaqbalka oo ballaaran.
Waxaan sidoo kale ku siin karnaa xalal kala duwan oo loogu talagalay
1. Mitirka gacanta lagu qaato ee tayada biyaha ee cabbirro badan leh
2. Nidaamka Buoy ee sabeynaya tayada biyaha ee cabbirro badan leh
3. Burush nadiifin otomaatig ah oo loogu talagalay dareemaha biyaha ee cabbira badan leh
4. Qayb dhammaystiran oo ah server-yada iyo module-ka wireless-ka ee software-ka, waxay taageertaa RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Wixii dareeme biyo oo dheeraad ah macluumaad,
fadlan la xiriir Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-13-2025